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    idefix37

    @idefix37

    Sailor Moderator

    Agronomist (Ret.), born in the French Alps near the Swizz border. I love skiing, mountaineering, but my hobby is sailing on European coasts. Used to teaching marine meteorology in some yacht clubs.

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    idefix37 Unfollow Follow
    Firefighters and Wildfire Analysts Publishers Mountain skiers Sailor Moderator

    Best posts made by idefix37

    • Customize the color scales of Windy layers

      photo:Windy.com;desc: Custom the color scale on Windy; licence:cc;

      UPDATED September 2021

      Did you know that you can customize Windy colors for almost any layer? What is the point of doing it? You may prefer your own color palette, but also, by this way, you can deal with some specific requirement.

      For example, it may be helpful to visualize a particular level of temperature from which you consider that it may hurt people and your environment. By using a particular color you will be alerted just by looking at the map.

      If you are fan of boating, you may use a color like red - the usual sign of danger - when the wind reaches a certain force. And as everyone does not have the same threshold of danger for outdoor activities, it is better to set the threshold by yourself. In the example below the red color was used from 28 knots of wind, i.e. 7 Beaufort which is an usual warning level for a coastal cruiser boat.

      photo:Windy.com;desc: Beaufort scale on Windy; licence:cc;

      Details are shown here.

      But there are other reasons, such as the case of a Windy user who is green blind. It was better for him to replace this color with another one.

      How to change a layer color scale?

      This change can only be made via the website windy.com, not in the phone app, and you need to be logged in. But when the change has been made on desktop, it will automatically be applied also to the phone app.
      EDIT : now it can be done directly in the tablet app too.

      Go to Settings and choose Customize Color Scale. Select the layer you want to edit.

      You may want to customize the Waves layer. If you are fond of paddling on the seashore or if you are an oceanic sailor, you will not consider the same scale for waves height.

      Selecting the Waves layer you get this table:

      photo:Windy.com;desc: Customizing the color scale; licence:cc;

      In the first column, you can change the steps of the scale and/or, in the second column, the colors.

      You know that colors on your screen is a mix of 3 base colors: Red, Green, Blue, which are specified by the RGB code with 3 numbers as you see in the second column like rgb (192,51,95)

      How to modify the RGB code

      When you click a color line you open a small window which allow you to change the hue (1) and the density/brightness (2).

      photo:Windy.com;desc: Customizing the color scale on Windy; licence:cc;
      .

      When you are satisfied with your colors, click Save. At any time you can switch back to the Windy default settings by clicking Load defaults

      And for example you can get this type of colors scale for waves:

      photo:Windy.com;desc: Customizing the color scale on Windy; licence:cc;

      If you want to obtain directly this color scale just look at this thread in Windy community:

      • Waves colours
      posted in General Discussion
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • Strange tracks over oceans

      9CC9FEC1-34D8-454C-B37B-FD0A753B4FFB.jpeg

      Large commercial vessels use poorly refined heavy fuel containing sulfur compounds. These boats release large amounts of sulfur dioxide SO2 which is a source of acidification for the environments (oceans, forests ...). Due to local regulations on the US coasts, the Baltic Sea, the North Sea and the English Channel, these vessels must switch locally to a more refined fuel with a limited content of sulfur compounds, similar to the diesel fuel. Elsewhere they can use this heavy fuel, even in the Mediterranean where there is a lot of traffic.

      8EED40A7-312A-4FCC-869B-0E48D3A19DE3.jpeg

      In addition to SO2, these ships produce a lot of nitrogen oxides, such as NO2, to the point that coastal areas may become highly polluted areas. One can imagine pollution in cities with car traffic or near certain industrial sites. But at sea, people think that the air is clean, which is not the case everywhere.

      51046606-92B9-4D33-8EAF-150B106349EC.jpeg

      The Windy maps that present these pollutants, SO2 and recently NO2, speak for themselves: they make it possible to highlight and monitor this pollution along the trade routes of the Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean ... The comparison of these traces of pollutants at sea with the main shipping routes shows an obvious correlation.

      6042488F-869C-4164-ACFB-AF1439100F91.jpeg

      However, these big boats remain the least expensive and even the least polluting means per ton of freight transported. If it were necessary to transport the same quantities of goods by truck, plane or even diesel train, the pollution would be worse!

      posted in Articles
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Windy 3D mode is back!

      @korina
      Wow, amazing view of the planet weather ! So exciting to find 3D back again !
      And very useful for polar views and for an overall vision of baroclinic zones.

      Capture d’écran 2021-06-01 à 14.16.44.png

      posted in Announcements
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • Saharan Dust

      The dust of the Sahara desert raised by the wind can cross the oceans. Using NASA satellite imagery, scientists have shown that this transport by upper tradewinds reaches the Amazon basin and contributes to the supply of nutrients to the Amazon rainforest. Part of this dust comes from the Bodélé depression, which is an ancient lake that covered part of Chad at the time when the Sahara was green, several thousand years ago. It has disappeared, and the current Lake Chad is somehow a remnant.

      
Photo:NASA;
licence:cc;
link: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/76641/bodele-depression-dust-storm;

      The bottom of the Bodélé depression, located approximately 17°N and 17°E, is rich in dust from the microorganisms that lived in this ancient lake. This region, between the mountains of Tibesti and Ennedi, experiences violent local winds in winter that lift clouds of dust.

      71189704-D8EA-4EF0-8DDF-B8E5CCD86BA1.jpeg

      The transport of this particular dust is a source of nutrients needed by plants especially phosphorus, but also potassium, soluble iron... Thus the largest desert feeds the largest rainforest in the world.

      
photo:NASA;
licence:cc;

      This dust from the Sahara can also reach the Amazon rain forest, the Caribbean zone and even the southern part of United States.

      
Photo:Windy.com;
licence:cc;
Desc: Windy Dust map overlay (modified colours). Forecast for Friday 22 Feb.;

      In spring and summer, SW currents frequently bring mineral dust from central Sahara to Western Europe. The early spring that we know this year in this part of Europe because of the blocked high pressure is causing a rise in temperatures and the transport of dust from the Sahara as shown by this map from Windy. The southern flow on the west flank of the anticyclonic ridge carries this dust over Spain, the west of France, Great Britain and Ireland, up to Norway.

      https://www.nasa.gov/content/goddard/nasa-satellite-reveals-how-much-saharan-dust-feeds-amazon-s-plants

      https://www.windy.com/annotation/5ca33262ade88d001cd025d5

      posted in Articles
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Which model should Windy implement next? Please vote.

      @ivo
      Vote 2: AROME

      AROME is available as free data. Very interesting along coastline, in mountain zone and for local forecasts (thunderstorms, large towns effect...)

      posted in Your Feedback and Suggestions
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • Storm in western Mediterranean

      5FB02373-FB40-4DEB-9EE6-85C117BAA28E.jpeg
      Cover image: Sea near Marseille when Mistral blows

      Next Sunday, May 5, all models predict a storm at sea, or at least a strong gale weather, with average winds reaching 9 Bf (40kt, 75 km/h) and gusts of more than 75kt (130km/h). This type of storm is quite common in this region and it is linked to typical conditions that cause these violent winds.

      9A234165-A58D-4A93-B135-07393DCC3471.jpeg

      The French coast of the Mediterranean Sea is surrounded by mountains that change the speed and direction of the winds when high pressures are established on the near Atlantic. The northwesterly flow at ground level is deflected by 3 mountains, the Alps, the Massif Central and the Pyrenees.

      The Mistral blows in the narrow valley of the Rhone down to the coast, in Provence and in Languedoc. It is a strong and gusty wind, usually cold, which is feared in the summer for the risk of forest fires.

      849C3E4F-E62F-4FC1-A47D-70F1FE73876B.jpeg

      Northwestern Tramontane causes sudden storms in the Gulf of Lion.
      Both are accelerated by the upper flow crossing the mountains with a foehn effect providing gusting conditions and a typical blue sky.

      B5FFCFFB-3FF6-4742-9CDE-AE53C7A72DFC.jpeg

      In addition to the pressure gradient, a dynamic low in the Gulf of Genoa results from the divergent upper flow after the passage over the Alps. This depression in the Ligurian Sea can move and it is its position that actually controls the direction of the winds at sea, between Corsica, Sardinia and the Balearic Islands.
       At sea, sailors generally fear deep depressions, but in this region, with high pressures settling in the west or the north of France and resulting in mistral or tramontane storms, mariners rather watch the anticyclones!

      64F23CAD-C243-417C-97AE-54CE6639012F.jpeg

      posted in Articles
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Addition of Fronts

      @robbrooks33
      Fronts are NOT drawn by numerical weather forecast models, but by skill weather forecast meteorologists.
      As Windy shows maps directly issued from weather forecast models, there is no way to show fronts automatically.

      Moreover, what does the drawing of the fronts bring? The position of the air masses? The changes of direction, and the eventual strengthening, of the wind? The type of weather, cloud systems, precipitation? All of this you find it in detail on Windy. The fronts were imagined in the 1930s, at the time when this synthetic and graphic presentation allowed a simplified representation of current and forecasted weather. Today's weather models provide much more detailed forecasts, even if they are not able to offer plotting of fronts.
      Personally, I use to look at Temperature layer at 850hPa which gives a rough idea of the location of the different fronts...

      posted in Your Feedback and Suggestions
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Windy is the first weather service in the world to globally forecast thunderstorms

      @ivo
      Great idea to mix the layer of rain and lightning

      posted in Announcements
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Which weather model for Japan should we add next?

      @korina
      Here are the weather models which are run by JMA, the Japan Meteorological Agency:
      https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/en/Activities/nwp.html
      Seems the LFM model should be a suitable one.

      posted in Your Feedback and Suggestions
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: waves, swell, swell2 & wind waves. Oh my good!

      @jose_fley
      As explained in my post you have read :

      The seastate that you can observe in a given place, is a mix of different type of waves:

      The windsea (also called wind waves) is produced by the local wind.
      The main swell is produced by a strong wind in a remote place. The swell travels great distances to where you observe it.

      Secondary swells are produced also by winds in other remote places.
      All of them have different heights, come from different directions and show different periods (i.e. the time between 2 wave crests)
      Swell 1 is the main swell,
      Swell 2 and 3 are secondary swells

      Waves is the sea state (also called total sea) that you can observe in a given place = Wind Waves + Swell1 + Swell2 + Swell3
      Wind waves is produced by the local wind
      Swell 1 is the main swell produced by remote wind
      Swell 2 is a smaller swell produced by an other remote wind
      Swell 3 mostly is very small and neglected.

      What is the interest of knowing these different types of waves?
      For Surfers the best conditions are a strong Swell 1 with low Wind Waves and low Swell 2/3. With strong Wind Waves and strong Swell, waves are very disorganised especially if their directions are different ... « like in a washing machine »
      For Sailors, Wind Waves at 90º of the Swell direction give a «cross sea » tougher than a sea with all kind of waves in the same direction
      ...etc...

      Hope it’s clear for you now.

      posted in General Discussion
      idefix37
      idefix37

    Latest posts made by idefix37

    • RE: Layer selection in URL

      @lorenpmc
      You can bookmark URL with your selected layer. Have you tried it?
      But the best is to subscribe to Premium.

      posted in Your Feedback and Suggestions
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: HRRR has wind animations blowing from low to high pressure

      @jiminak

      Yes it’s a bit strange. Same behaviour with HRRR and NAM in their Alaska domain, while ECMWF and GFS show normal wind directions entering the low pressure center and exiting the high pressure center.

      66C69D65-8483-4522-8E73-AA86953AC4FB.jpeg

      Over USA territory HRRR and NAM seems to show correct wind directions around Lows and Highs.

      posted in Your Feedback and Suggestions
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: delete saved locations

      @mrjfleming
      To get your list of favorites just click on your profile picture.

      Capture d’écran 2023-02-01 à 14.18.52.png

      Yes, there is no way to clear the list of previous searched locations. They are replaced by new searches.

      posted in General Discussion
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Nearby Weather Stations

      @jasons47
      Clicking on Burlington name shows a selection of weather stations.
      Burlington piers appears in third position when you select "Professional first", and in first position with "By distance".

      Capture d’écran 2023-02-01 à 13.49.10.png

      What is strange for me is the weather station of CWWB airport on the water. May be a wrong position or an area for sea planes?
      For me it's not weird that boats reporting weather data can appear and disappear. A boat is supposed to move :)

      posted in Windy Stations
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Windy.com brings high visibility satellite layer

      @przemo1986
      Yes that's right, the previous INFRA layer has disappeared. Only INFRA+, now called IR in the mobile app, is shown with the colorised low temperatures of high cloud tops.
      What does the old infra red layer without color really was bringing?

      posted in Announcements
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Windy.com brings high visibility satellite layer

      Further to the previous post, I would like to point out the poor picture quality of the Satellite widget compared to the same picture of the Satellite layer.

      D20ABEB1-1578-4B6E-8886-2009475B9876.jpeg

      With such a quality the widget is not really useful.
      Here shown from BLUE widget and layer on iPad.

      posted in Announcements
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Windy.com brings high visibility satellite layer

      @przemo1986
      These layers are available in the phone app too. You just need to click the 3 dots at right side of the time line.

      7C3EFA08-38D2-4D23-BB0C-147DC0157062.jpeg

      posted in Announcements
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Hindcast Wind and Current data

      @SteveX1865
      Hi, Windy does not store past data and additionally I don’t think there is a way to extract raw data from Windy.
      I understand several days of wind and currents archives would be useful for estimating the drift of a boat or a life boat during your SAR operations.

      posted in Your Feedback and Suggestions
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Altitude of each location we click on?

      @Mr-D-6
      If I clearly understand what you mean, you want to know the altitude of any location you point with the picker.
      This altitude is given at right side of the local forecast table, you just need to swipe it.

      posted in Your Feedback and Suggestions
      idefix37
      idefix37
    • RE: Ski resorts

      @flycatcherfarm

      C661C428-B784-4447-A345-B8C4AAF15BD0.jpeg

      Note that this layer with a medium resolution model, must be checked locally. Unfortunately in Canada this layer cannot be shown with a high resolution in Windy.
      In addition the New snow layer and the local snow forecast are useful for ski resorts.

      posted in General Discussion
      idefix37
      idefix37