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    jrbidlot

    @jrbidlot

    ECMWF

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    ECMWF

    Best posts made by jrbidlot

    • RE: On Waves and sea what's difference between waves, swell 1, swell 2 (i'm using the info for spearfishing)

      See the last part of my answer in
      https://community.windytv.com/topic/3603/different-definitions-for-the-wave-periods-are-shown

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • Different definitions for the wave periods are shown

      Hi, the issue with the wave period being different between ECMWF and NOAA was relayed to me on Friday (3/3/2017).

      I am Jean Bidlot, the main person in charge of wave modelling at ECMWF

      I went on the windty website and got the following screen shots
      for ECMWF:
      ![0_1488670869083_ECMWF.png](Uploading 100%)
      for WaveWatch3:
      ![0_1488670898285_WW3.png](Uploading 100%)

      I could not figure out how to plot the wave period as a map but the white text in the middle of the south Atlantic indicates
      that ECMWF has a wave period of 9 s and WW3 21 s at the selected point !!!

      why is it so different?
      It's simple: they are showing two different wave periods.
      for ECMWF, they appear to be using the mean wave period of the total sea (more likely MWP in the request below)
      but for WW3, they are clearly not! A mean wave period of 23 s is very very unlikely!

      We do produce however the peak period and if you compare
      0_1488670979177_mean_wave_period_of_total_sea.1.png
      for our mean period
      with
      0_1488671023389_peak_wave_period_of_total_sea.1.png
      for our peak period

      you clearly see the difference over the middle of the south Atlantic.

      So why such a difference,
      mean periods are derived from weight integrals of the wave spectrum (the distribution of wave energy in frequency and direction)
      whereas the peak period is the reciprocal of the frequency that correspond to the peak of the spectrum
      Over the south atlantic what you see is that the long waves Tim was talking about in the weather discussion, that has affected the Azores and Morocco, have continued their propagation southwards
      At that location, they are the dominant wave system, but obviously they are other wave systems and so in the mean the wave period if lower but the peak period is high.
      More information on the different wave parameters derived at ECMWF can be found in chapter 10 of
      http://www.ecmwf.int/sites/default/files/elibrary/2016/17120-part-vii-ecmwf-wave-model.pdf

      In order to be compared the same definition for the period should be use for both systems.

      for surfers, I can see that the peak wave period is more related to the waves that would interesting, but in opinion it is not the ideal quantity to use.
      On Monday, I will access the archived data for the 18-19 January to show why.

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot

    Latest posts made by jrbidlot

    • RE: Swell

      Can I refer you
      https://community.windytv.com/topic/3603/different-definitions-for-the-wave-periods-are-shown

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • RE: Different definitions for the wave periods are shown

      @ivo Tom. Any news on this topic? My data services are telling me that windytv has not yet requested the peak wave period as an extra parameter to add tot he list of wave parameters already requested.
      To a minimum the plots between GFS and ECMWF should show the same wave parameter.
      Thank you

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • RE: On Waves and sea what's difference between waves, swell 1, swell 2 (i'm using the info for spearfishing)

      See the last part of my answer in
      https://community.windytv.com/topic/3603/different-definitions-for-the-wave-periods-are-shown

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • RE: Different definitions for the wave periods are shown

      My previous post shows that ECMWF has different output parameters
      that could be used to characterise the swell.
      Ideally, the 2d wave spectrum should be used, because it contains the full description of the wave field (in frequency and direction),
      but it not very convenient to make maps of it....

      The peak wave period only points to the peak in the spectrum. When the spectrum has several peaks, as shown in the example above, it is problematic as it might flip from pointing to one system to the next
      Traditionally, this has be addressed by partitioning (splitting) the 2d spectrum into the windsea (the part of the spectrum under the influence of the local wind) and the total swell. The total swell might be composed of several systems with distinct characteristics. Spectral partitioning can be used to split the total swell in different contributions (system). ECMWF employs up to 3 (NOAA many more).

      I personally do not like this partitioning as it artificially assumes that the sea state can be divided in clearly distinct systems, rather I have recently introduced a new set of variables which correspond to the wave energy in different frequency bands (expressed in terms of an equivalent wave height). Animate these new parameters and you can clearly see where the long swell is propagating.

      All this to say, that users need to be careful when the total sea state is distilled to only a few parameters that are attribute of the total sea state, such as significant wave height (Hs) and peak wave period (Tp) or mean wave period (Tm)

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • RE: Different definitions for the wave periods are shown

      0_1488818881251_Slide1.PNG
      0_1488818895472_Slide2.PNG
      0_1488818907970_Slide3.PNG
      0_1488818921660_Slide4.PNG
      0_1488818935225_Slide5.PNG
      0_1488818946796_Slide6.PNG
      0_1488818960073_Slide7.PNG

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • RE: Problems with new changes - GFS forecast model not available?

      Please see
      https://community.windytv.com/topic/3603/different-definitions-for-the-wave-periods-are-shown

      For ECMWF the mean wave period is shown but for WW3, the peak wave period.

      These are 2 different quantities when the sea state is multi model (different wave systems)

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • RE: Different definitions for the wave periods are shown

      @jrbidlot
      missing screen shot

      ECMWF:
      0_1488672124873_ECMWF_small.png

      NOAA
      0_1488672165034_WW3_small.png

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot
    • Different definitions for the wave periods are shown

      Hi, the issue with the wave period being different between ECMWF and NOAA was relayed to me on Friday (3/3/2017).

      I am Jean Bidlot, the main person in charge of wave modelling at ECMWF

      I went on the windty website and got the following screen shots
      for ECMWF:
      ![0_1488670869083_ECMWF.png](Uploading 100%)
      for WaveWatch3:
      ![0_1488670898285_WW3.png](Uploading 100%)

      I could not figure out how to plot the wave period as a map but the white text in the middle of the south Atlantic indicates
      that ECMWF has a wave period of 9 s and WW3 21 s at the selected point !!!

      why is it so different?
      It's simple: they are showing two different wave periods.
      for ECMWF, they appear to be using the mean wave period of the total sea (more likely MWP in the request below)
      but for WW3, they are clearly not! A mean wave period of 23 s is very very unlikely!

      We do produce however the peak period and if you compare
      0_1488670979177_mean_wave_period_of_total_sea.1.png
      for our mean period
      with
      0_1488671023389_peak_wave_period_of_total_sea.1.png
      for our peak period

      you clearly see the difference over the middle of the south Atlantic.

      So why such a difference,
      mean periods are derived from weight integrals of the wave spectrum (the distribution of wave energy in frequency and direction)
      whereas the peak period is the reciprocal of the frequency that correspond to the peak of the spectrum
      Over the south atlantic what you see is that the long waves Tim was talking about in the weather discussion, that has affected the Azores and Morocco, have continued their propagation southwards
      At that location, they are the dominant wave system, but obviously they are other wave systems and so in the mean the wave period if lower but the peak period is high.
      More information on the different wave parameters derived at ECMWF can be found in chapter 10 of
      http://www.ecmwf.int/sites/default/files/elibrary/2016/17120-part-vii-ecmwf-wave-model.pdf

      In order to be compared the same definition for the period should be use for both systems.

      for surfers, I can see that the peak wave period is more related to the waves that would interesting, but in opinion it is not the ideal quantity to use.
      On Monday, I will access the archived data for the 18-19 January to show why.

      posted in General Discussion
      J
      jrbidlot